Right to
Know
Right-to-know is viewed as the
cornerstone of the toxics movement in the United States
because its establishment provided the first distinct
information to the public regarding the risks associated
with toxics stored, emitted and disposed of. EHC
developed and secured passage of the first Community
Right-to-know in California which served as a model for
state and federal legislation. Environmental
organizations and community groups in Tijuana have
determined that their goals of empowerment and pollution
prevention can only be met with complete information
regarding the risks in their communities. This can only
be provided through a comprehensive and strictly enforced
Right-To -Know program.
Everyone has the right to know what
toxics are being used in their neighborhood and
workplace. This information is crucial to seeking the
reduction of industrial pollution. We demand the passage
and enforcement of laws requiring businesses to report
regularly what chemicals are being used and released into
the environment and workplace.
Tijuana Communities
Fight for the Right-to-Know
Ojo de Agua, Colonia El Florido Viejo:
Tijuana's largest illegal toxic waste dump
From 1987 to 1991 Alco Pacifico
accumulated more than 30,000 tons of hazardous waste at
the company's battery recycling operation. Lead, arsenic,
antimony, and a host of other heavy metals contaminated
the site, leaving a 15-foot high mount of slag when its
U.S. owners abruptly went out of business and filed for
bankruptcy.
"Workers are now removing the toxic
soil, but with little or no protection for the workers or
residents," remarks community activist Julia Villaseņor.
"The community doesn't know how much its children's
health has been damaged or if their own property has been
contaminated. Since the government still refuses to deal
with these issues, we are starting our own self-help
education program, but will continue to push for
long-term solutions."
Colonia
Chilpancingo:
A community under toxic seige
Colonia Chilpancingo sits beneath
the Mesa de Otay Industrial Park, home to more than 200
maquiladoras. Chemical wastes containing acids, solvents
and heavy metals drain from the giant industrial complex
into the residential community below. Huge yellow
splotches dot the canyons where acids and other toxics
have been dumped.
Maurilio Sanchez Pachuca, president
of a local community group comments: "When maquiladoras
and other industries first began to arrive, we were glad.
We said to ourselves, 'there will be plenty of work close
to our homes.' but to our surprise, streams of
contaminated water surfaced from everywhere; our children
began to get sick. No one could tell us why our children
were getting sick. Now we are talking to every resident
about their health problems and inviting them to join our
fight to keep industrial pollution out of our
colonia."
These two communities represent the
health hazards that originated with the booming
maquiladora industry and the problems and difficulties
that arise from the lack of right-to-know laws. To
counter the shameful legacy of the maquiladoras and fight
for the right-to-know, we are organizing people from both
sides of the border to achieve economic and social
justice.